Explanation
No. Diamonds can chip or break. Their exceptional hardness describes resistance to scratching, not immunity to impact damage.
The Gemological Institute of America documents chipped diamonds and explains how impacts can cause fractures along particular crystal directions. The Open University separately distinguishes hardness from toughness, the resistance of a material to breaking.
A diamond's position at the top of the Mohs hardness scale therefore does not make it indestructible. Its shape, vulnerable edges and the direction of an impact can influence damage; the claim does not become true simply because diamond is very hard.
Key takeaway
Scratch resistance does not guarantee resistance to chipping or fracture.