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A dromedary camel standing in profile with its single hump visible.
Science & Space

Do camels store water in their humps?

Published

Verdict
False
Verification confidenceHigh

Explanation

No. Camels store fat in their humps, not a reserve of drinking water. That fat provides energy when food becomes scarce.

San Diego Zoo explains that both dromedary and Bactrian camels store fat in their humps. Sedgwick County Zoo also describes the dromedary's hump as a store of excess fat, not water.

A hump can shrink and droop as the camel uses its fat reserves. Its changing shape reflects stored energy, not a water tank emptying.

Key takeaway

A camel's hump stores fat for energy; it is not a water tank.

Evidence

Camel humps store fat

San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance

Contradicts the claim

The zoo states that camel humps store fat used for energy and can droop as those reserves are used.

Based on: San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance

Dromedary hump stores excess fat

Sedgwick County Zoo

Contradicts the claim

The zoo explicitly states that a dromedary's hump stores excess fat, not water.

Based on: Sedgwick County Zoo

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